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undergraduate thesis
Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela
2022. urn:nbn:hr:184:331026
Savić, Luka
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies
Department of Laboratory and Radiological Diagnostics

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Savić, L. (2022). Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela (Undergraduate thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

Savić, Luka. "Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela." Undergraduate thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

Savić, Luka. "Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela." Undergraduate thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

Savić, L. (2022). 'Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela', Undergraduate thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, accessed 20 May 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

Savić L. Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela [Undergraduate thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies; 2022 [cited 2024 May 20] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

L. Savić, "Učestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela", Undergraduate thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, Rijeka, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:331026

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TitleUčestalost povreda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih kompjuteriziranoj tomografiji cijelog tijela
Title (english)Frequency of head injuries in polytraumatized patients subjected to whole body computed tomography
AuthorLuka Savić
MentorEna Mršić (mentor)
Committee memberMelita Kukuljan (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberLovro Tkalčić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberEna Mršić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies
(Department of Laboratory and Radiological Diagnostics)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2022-07-20, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Radiology
Abstract
Cilj: odrediti učestalost traumatskih ozljeda glave kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika podvrgnutih CT pregledu cijelog tijela (WBCT) te utvrditi redoslijed ozljeda glave po učestalosti. Materijali: retrospektivno su prikupljeni podatci 264 bolesnika koji su zbog sumnje na politraumu podvrgnuti WBCT pregledu na Kliničkom zavodu za radiologiju u KBC-u Rijeka, u razdoblju od 01. svibnja 2020. do 01. svibnja 2022. godine. Podatci su prikupljeni iz baza bolničkog informacijskog sustava (IBIS i ISSA). Rezultati: od 264 ispitanika, 162 je imalo uredan nalaz CT-a mozga. Značajno je veća učestalost politraume kod muškaraca (75.4%) te je najveći broj ispitanika bio u dobnom razredu od 41. do 60. godine. Intrakranijalne traumatske ozljede su detektirane kod 78 ili 29,5% pacijenata, a frakture kostiju lubanje kod 68 ili 25,7% pacijenata. Najučestalija intrakranijalna traumatska ozljeda je bila subarahnoidalna hemoragija (SAH) kod 21,6% ili 57 bolesnika, nakon čega slijedi kontuzija mozga kod 17,04% ili 45 bolesnika. Najmanje učestale su bile difuzna ozljeda aksona (DAI) i intracerebralna hemoragija (ICH) kod 2,3% ili 6 bolesnika. Od fraktura kostiju najčešće su zabilježene frakture temporalne kosti kod 10,2% ili 27 bolesnika, nakon čega slijedi fraktura nosnih kostiju koja je detektirana kod 8,7% ili 23 bolesnika. Frakture mandibule zabilježene su kod 3,03% ili 8 bolesnika. Zaključak: u pregledanoj recentnoj literaturi, incidencija većine intrakranijalnih ozljeda kod politraumatiziranih bolesnika značajno varira te nije komparabilna s našim rezultatima. Nativni CT mozga zlatni je standard u detekciji povreda glave kod sumnje na politraumu.
Abstract (english)
Aim: to determine the frequency of traumatic head injuries in polytraumatized patients undergoing whole-body CT examination (WBCT) and to determine the order of head injuries by frequency. Materials: data on 264 patients who, due to suspected polytrauma, underwent a whole body CT examination (WBCT), at the Clinical department of radiology at the Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, between 1 May 2020 to 1 May 2022 were retrospectively collected and processed. The hospital database (IBIS and ISSA) was used for data collection. Results: of the 264 subjects, 162 had a negative CT finding. The frequency of polytrauma is significantly higher in men (75.4%) and the largest number of respondents was in the age group from 41 to 60 years old. Intracranial traumatic injuries were reported in 78 or 29.5%, and skull bone fractures in 68 or 25.7%. The most common intracranial traumatic injury was subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 21.6% or 57 patients, followed by brain contusion in 17.04% or 45 patients. The least frequent were diffuse axonal injury (DAI) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in 2.3% or 6 patients. Of the bone fractures, temporal bone fractures were the most frequently recorded in 10.2% or 27 patients, followed by nasal bone fractures, which were detected in 8.7% or 23 patients. Fractures of the mandible were recorded in 3.03% or 8 patients. Conclusion: in the reviewed recent literature, the incidence of most intracranial injuries in polytraumatized patients varies significantly and is not comparable with our results. Native brain CT is the gold standard in the detection of head injuries in cases of suspected polytrauma.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:331026
Study programmeTitle: Radiological Technology
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) radiološke tehnologije (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) radiološke tehnologije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
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Created on2022-07-08 14:30:06