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master's thesis
FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA
2021. urn:nbn:hr:184:620314
Dragičević, Diana
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies
Department of Basic Medical Sciences

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Dragičević, D. (2021). FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

Dragičević, Diana. "FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

Dragičević, Diana. "FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

Dragičević, D. (2021). 'FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, accessed 09 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

Dragičević D. FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies; 2021 [cited 2024 November 09] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

D. Dragičević, "FITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Health Studies, Rijeka, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:620314

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Metadata
TitleFITOPRIPRAVCI IZ MEDITERANSKIH BILJAKA U PREHRANI DIJABETIČARA
Title (english)PHYTOPREPARATIONS FROM MEDITERRANEAN PLANTS IN DIET FOR DIABETIC SUBJECTS
AuthorDiana Dragičević
MentorSandra Kraljević Pavelić (mentor)
Committee memberDaniela Malnar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberSanja Klobučar Majanović (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberSandra Kraljević Pavelić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Health Studies
(Department of Basic Medical Sciences)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2021-09-23, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Basic Medical Sciences
Human Genetics, Genomics and Proteomics
Abstract
Fitoterapija je pojam koji se odnosi na uporabu pripravaka dobivenih iz biljaka u liječenju i prevenciji bolesti, a fitopripravci su proizvodi dobiveni od dijelova biljaka. Oni se primjenjuju u nekoliko oblika, primjerice čaja, tinkture, lipidnog macerata, praha, integralnih otopina te eteričnih ulja. Upotreba biljaka u svrhu liječenja potječe iz daleke povijesti te čini same temelje većine moderne medicine. Tijekom godina se također, radilo na uporabi biljnih pripravaka za liječenje dijabetesa. Sukladno tomu, broj znanstvenih publikacija koje se tiču analize učinaka biljnih pripravaka i dijabetesa tipa 2 se stalno povećava. Usprkos tomu, stvarna klinička učinkovitost medicinski relevantnih biljaka i njihovih pripravaka u tretiranju dijabetesa je još uvijek nedovoljno istražena te je potrebno više podataka kako bi se ustanovila prava učinkovitost, osobito u kontroli i tretmanu šećerne bolesti. Šećerna bolest ili dijabetes (Diabetes mellitus), je stanje patološke hiperglikemije u krvi koja se ne može kontrolirati zbog manjka inzulinske aktivnosti. Diabetes mellitus tipa 2 je najčešći oblik dijabetesa kojeg uzrokuju kombinacije različitih faktora. Uloga prehrane je međutim, ključni faktor u cjelokupnoj kontroli ove bolesti. Prehrana bogata voćem, povrćem, biljem i začinima se pokazala osobito korisna u kontroli stanja ove grupe pacijenata. Mediteranska prehrana i ostali prehrambeni pristupi bazirani na biljkama se također mogu primijeniti kao jedna od prihvatljivih mjera za postizanje glikemijske kontrole. Biljke se mogu koristiti kao komplementarna i alternativna terapija, posebno kod metaboličkih bolesti poput dijabetesa, ali još uvijek se ne koriste samostalno u terapijskim pristupima. Od velike je važnosti stoga provoditi dobro osmišljena klinička istraživanja koristeći moderne standardizirane ekstrakte kako bi se nedvosmisleno dokumentirali učinci na hiperglikemiju oboljelih. Istraživanja su u ovom području potrebna kako bi se bolje istražila povezanost između hipoglikemije i kemijskih sastava fitopripravaka.
Abstract (english)
Phytotherapy is the term which describes the usage of preparations from plants in treating and preventing diseases, while phytopreparations are products made from plant parts. Phytopreparations can be applied in the form of tea, tincture, lipid macerate, powder, integral solutions and as essential oils. The use of plants for treating diseases goes far back into history and makes the foundations for modern medicine. Over the years, people were also trying to apply herbal preparations for treatment of diabetes. Accordingly, we witness a constant increase in numbers of scientific publications on herbal medications and type 2 diabetes. Despite that, clinical efficacy of herbal medications for treating diabetes has not been researched sufficiently and more data will be required to establish their accurate efficiency, especially in the field of diabetes control and treatment. Diabetes mellitus is a condition which is characterized by pathologic hyperglycemia that is uncontrollable due to lack of insulin activity. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common form of diabetes that is caused by combination of different factors. The role of nutrition is for example, crucial in total control over type 2 diabetes. Diet rich in fruits, vegetables, herbs and spices has shown to be especially useful in controlling the health state of diabetic patients. Mediterranean diet and other diets based on plants can also be used as one of the acceptable approaches for reaching control over glycemia. Plants can be used as complementary and alternative therapy, especially in metabolic diseases such as diabetes, but they are still not used as standalone drugs in therapeutic approaches. Indeed, it is still required to study their effects in controlled clinical trials where modern standardized extracts may be used so that the effects on hyperglycemia in patients might be unequivocally documented. Trials in this area are necessary for a better understanding of connection between hypoglycemia and chemical composition of phytopreparations.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:620314
Study programmeTitle: Graduate university Study of Clinical Nutrition
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra kliničkog nutricionizma (magistar/magistra kliničkog nutricionizma)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2022-02-23 13:06:53